The title of the movie is based on a poem written in the 19th century by William Enerst Henley. The poem goes like this:
Out of the night that covers me,
Black as the Pit from pole to pole,
I thank whatever gods may be
For my unconquerable soul.
In the fell clutch of circumstance
I have not winced nor cried aloud.
Under the bludgeonings of chance
My head is bloody, but unbowed.
Beyond this place of wrath and tears
Looms but the Horror of the shade,
And yet the menace of the years
Finds, and shall find, me unafraid.
It matters not how strait the gate,
How charged with punishments the scroll.
I am the master of my fate:
I am the captain of my soul.
Written from a hospital bed while Henley was recovering from the amputation of his leg below the knee, the poem is about taking charge of one's own destiny and overcoming the obstacles that life presents you with. According to the movie
Invictus, Nelson Mandel recited this poem everyday for almost 30 years while confined to a prison cell no bigger than a closet by the white South African government.
The movie takes place soon after Nelson Mandela is elected president of the post-apartheid South Africa, and it describes how President Mandela used the South Aftican rugby team's quest for the 1995 World Cup as a vehicle for reunification.
How is it a great recovery movie? Well, the greatest line in the movie in my mind is when Matt Damon's character, the South African team captain, is asked by his wife what he is thinking the night before the championship game. Obviously this being the biggest game of his career you would think he would be thinking about the game the next day. Instead he tells his wife, "I'm wondering how you spend 30 years in a prison cell and come out willing to forgive the people that put you there." Who knows if this discussion happened in real life, but if you consider it you can see that Nelson Mandela was a man who held no resentments against his white oppressors because he saw that having hatred and resentment in his heart would only continue the culture of separation that he had fought his whole life against.
As someone once told me, having a resentment is like taking the poison yourself and hoping the other person dies. So, if we could use the example set in this movie by Nelson Mandela we could see that forgiveness is the right path to take if we want to heal. As for who wins the championship match, I'll let you see the movie.....